On October 4, 1957, the Soviet Union launched into space the first artificial satellite, Sputnik 1. The successful launch challenged Western claims of political, economic, and technological superiority. President John F. Kennedy was determined that the United States should accept the challenge and establish a program of space exploration that, in the long run, would go beyond the capacity of Soviet technology, even if it could not be justified by military, economic, or scientific needs. After consulting with science experts, the goal was set to land an American astronaut on the moon and return him to Earth. This project received the name "Project Apollo".
On December 21, 1968, Apollo 8 became the first crew-piloted spacecraft to reach and orbit the Moon and then safely return to Earth. The three astronauts on board Apollo 8 - Frank Borman, James Lovell, and William Anders—were the first humans to witness and photograph an Earthrise. The success of the mission was brought about by thousands of scientists, engineers, and technicians who dedicated their talents and skills to reaching that milestone of space exploration. Their efforts were appreciated, recognized, and rewarded. While subjected to strict security regulations, many NASA employees and space program sub-contractors received and were able to keep many mementos of their work.
Copies of the official photographs of the space launches and flights, mission patches, badges, pins, and insignias became cherished keepsakes, lovingly preserved in families and prized by space memorabilia collectors.
The faded photograph of the Apollo 8 taken during the moment of lift-off from Cape Canaveral and the NASA badge were brought by the family of an engineer who, for many years, worked on the NASA space program to be restored and combined into a photo collage. Careful retouching and color correction restored the vibrancy and clarity of the photograph of the mighty Saturn V rocket reaching into the sky. With an added copy of the NASA ID badge, I made a unique gift for the veteran of the Apollo Space Program on his birthday.